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The University of Iowa Libraries

Guide to the Davenport Bessler Corportation Papers

Collection Overview
Date Span:1909-1955
Creator:Davenport Bessler Corportation
Extent:80.00 linear feet.
Collection Number:MSC0081
Repository:University of Iowa Special Collections
Summary:Business records of a liquidated Davenport, Iowa, locomotive manufacturing company.

In 1901, the W. W. Whitehead Company started manufacturing locomotives in Davenport, Iowa. In 1902 they began manufacturing light locomotives. In 1904, the name was changed to the Davenport Locomotive Works. In 1933, the company was reorganized and it became the Davenport-Besler Corporation. During this time the company developed to the point that it was shipping its products around the world. By then, they were also manufacturing snow plows, and had an extensive outside business in grey iron casting, drop forging, and steel hammer forging, as well as steel tank and structural steel work.
 
In order to handle all this work, the company had on its own premises approximately a mile of standard gauge railroad tracks, doing all of its switching between the various departments with its own locomotive and cars. In the nineteen twenties and thirties, Davenport-Besler developed a diesel locomotive, which enjoyed a wide market in America and abroad.
 
During World War II, Davenport-Besler manufactured locomotives for the war effort and in November 1943 they were awarded the Army-black "E" Production Award for Excellence in War Production.
 
An investment group headed by a Davenport businessman, Glenn L Seydel, acquired the company in May 1955. On May 17, 1956, the plant closed down, citing a "highly competitive situation" and the five and one-half month Westinghouse strike which slowed the delivery of parts needed in the factory.

These papers detail the business operations of the company, rather than the technical side of the business. There are minutes of the board of directors meetings 1927-1952, advertising materials, price lists, patent information, catalogs, letters and telegrams, tax information, employee records, job classification details, financial records, and other such matters that pertain to the operation of the business. There are scrapbooks with newspaper clippings about the plant and the people involved with it and there are some photographs.

Alternate Extent Statement: Photographs in Boxes 1, 2, 3, 78, 110

Access: This collection is open for research.

Use:

Acquisition: Donated to the University of Iowa Libraries in 1962 by H.A. Arzberger, Former Secretary.

Preferred Citation: Papers of the Davenport Bessler Corportation, The University of Iowa Libraries, Iowa City, Iowa.

Repository:University of Iowa Special Collections
Address:Special Collections Department
University of Iowa Libraries
Iowa City, IA 52242
Phone:319-335-5921
Curator:Greg Prickman
Email:lib-spec@uiowa.edu
Website:http://www.lib.uiowa.edu/spec-coll/

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